/*
 * Copyright (C) 2006 iptelorg GmbH
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

/**
 * @file
 * @brief Atomic operations and memory barriers (alpha specific)
 *
 * Atomic operations and memory barriers (alpha specific)
 * \warning atomic ops do not include memory barriers, see atomic_ops.h
 * for more details.
 *
 * Config defines:
 * - NOSMP
 * - __CPU_alpha
 * @ingroup atomic
 */


#ifndef _atomic_alpha_h
#define _atomic_alpha_h

#define HAVE_ASM_INLINE_ATOMIC_OPS
#define HAVE_ASM_INLINE_MEMBAR

#warning alpha atomic code was not tested, please report problems to \
		sr-dev@lists.kamailio.org

#ifdef NOSMP
#define membar() asm volatile("" : : : "memory") /* gcc do not cache barrier*/
#define membar_read() membar()
#define membar_write() membar()
#define membar_depends() \
	do {                 \
	} while(0) /* really empty, not even a cc bar. */
/* lock barriers: empty, not needed for NOSMP; the lock/unlock should already
 * contain gcc barriers*/
#define membar_enter_lock() \
	do {                    \
	} while(0)
#define membar_leave_lock() \
	do {                    \
	} while(0)
/* membars after or before atomic_ops or atomic_setget -> use these or
 *  mb_<atomic_op_name>() if you need a memory barrier in one of these
 *  situations (on some archs where the atomic operations imply memory
 *   barriers is better to use atomic_op_x(); membar_atomic_op() then
 *    atomic_op_x(); membar()) */
#define membar_atomic_op() membar()
#define membar_atomic_setget() membar()
#define membar_write_atomic_op() membar_write()
#define membar_write_atomic_setget() membar_write()
#define membar_read_atomic_op() membar_read()
#define membar_read_atomic_setget() membar_read()

#else

#define membar() asm volatile("    mb \n\t" : : : "memory")
#define membar_read() membar()
#define membar_write() asm volatile("    wmb \n\t" : : : "memory")
#define membar_depends() asm volatile("mb \n\t" : : : "memory")
#define membar_enter_lock() asm volatile("mb \n\t" : : : "memory")
#define membar_leave_lock() asm volatile("mb \n\t" : : : "memory")

/* membars after or before atomic_ops or atomic_setget -> use these or
 *  mb_<atomic_op_name>() if you need a memory barrier in one of these
 *  situations (on some archs where the atomic operations imply memory
 *   barriers is better to use atomic_op_x(); membar_atomic_op() then
 *    atomic_op_x(); membar()) */
#define membar_atomic_op() membar()
#define membar_atomic_setget() membar()
#define membar_write_atomic_op() membar_write()
#define membar_write_atomic_setget() membar_write()
#define membar_read_atomic_op() membar_read()
#define membar_read_atomic_setget() membar_read()
#endif /* NOSMP */


/* main asm block
 * if store failes, jump _forward_ (optimization, because back jumps are
 *  always predicted to happen on alpha )*/
#define ATOMIC_ASM_OP00_int(op) \
	"1:   ldl_l %0, %2 \n\t"    \
	"     " op "\n\t"           \
	"     stl_c %0, %2 \n\t"    \
	"     beq %0, 2f \n\t"      \
	".subsection 2 \n\t"        \
	"2:   br 1b \n\t"           \
	".previous \n\t"

/* as above, but output in %1 instead of %0 (%0 is not clobbered) */
#define ATOMIC_ASM_OP01_int(op) \
	"1:   ldl_l %0, %3 \n\t"    \
	"     " op "\n\t"           \
	"     stl_c %1, %3 \n\t"    \
	"     beq %1, 2f \n\t"      \
	".subsection 2 \n\t"        \
	"2:   br 1b \n\t"           \
	".previous \n\t"

#define ATOMIC_ASM_OP00_long(op) \
	"1:   ldq_l %0, %2 \n\t"     \
	"     " op "\n\t"            \
	"     stq_c %0, %2 \n\t"     \
	"     beq %0, 2f \n\t"       \
	".subsection 2 \n\t"         \
	"2:   br 1b \n\t"            \
	".previous \n\t"

/* as above, but output in %1 instead of %0 (%0 is not clobbered) */
#define ATOMIC_ASM_OP01_long(op) \
	"1:   ldq_l %0, %3 \n\t"     \
	"     " op "\n\t"            \
	"     stq_c %1, %3 \n\t"     \
	"     beq %1, 2f \n\t"       \
	".subsection 2 \n\t"         \
	"2:   br 1b \n\t"            \
	".previous \n\t"


/* input in %0, output in %0 */
#define ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL0_0(NAME, OP, P_TYPE, RET_TYPE, RET_EXPR)         \
	inline static RET_TYPE atomic_##NAME##_##P_TYPE(volatile P_TYPE *var) \
	{                                                                     \
		P_TYPE ret;                                                       \
		asm volatile(ATOMIC_ASM_OP00_##P_TYPE(OP)                         \
					 : "=&r"(ret), "=m"(*var)                             \
					 : "m"(*var));                                        \
		return RET_EXPR;                                                  \
	}


#if defined __GNUC__ && __GNUC__ < 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 9
#define ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL01_1(NAME, OP, P_TYPE, RET_TYPE, RET_EXPR) \
	inline static RET_TYPE atomic_##NAME##_##P_TYPE(               \
			volatile P_TYPE *var, P_TYPE v)                        \
	{                                                              \
		P_TYPE ret;                                                \
		asm volatile(ATOMIC_ASM_OP01_##P_TYPE(OP)                  \
					 : "=&r"(ret), "=r"(v), "=m"(*var)             \
					 : "m"(*var), "1"(v));                         \
		return RET_EXPR;                                           \
	}
#else
/* input in %0, and %1 (param), output in %1,  %0 goes in ret */
#define ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL01_1(NAME, OP, P_TYPE, RET_TYPE, RET_EXPR) \
	inline static RET_TYPE atomic_##NAME##_##P_TYPE(               \
			volatile P_TYPE *var, P_TYPE v)                        \
	{                                                              \
		P_TYPE ret;                                                \
		asm volatile(ATOMIC_ASM_OP01_##P_TYPE(OP)                  \
					 : "=&r"(ret), "+r"(v), "=m"(*var)             \
					 : "m"(*var));                                 \
		return RET_EXPR;                                           \
	}
#endif /* gcc && gcc version < 2.9 */

/* input in %0, output in %1, %0 goes in ret */
#define ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL0_1(NAME, OP, P_TYPE, RET_TYPE, RET_EXPR)         \
	inline static RET_TYPE atomic_##NAME##_##P_TYPE(volatile P_TYPE *var) \
	{                                                                     \
		P_TYPE ret, tmp;                                                  \
		asm volatile(ATOMIC_ASM_OP01_##P_TYPE(OP)                         \
					 : "=&r"(ret), "=&r"(tmp), "=m"(*var)                 \
					 : "m"(*var));                                        \
		return RET_EXPR;                                                  \
	}


/* input in %0 and %3 (param), output in %0 */
#define ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL03_0(NAME, OP, P_TYPE, RET_TYPE, RET_EXPR) \
	inline static RET_TYPE atomic_##NAME##_##P_TYPE(               \
			volatile P_TYPE *var, P_TYPE v)                        \
	{                                                              \
		P_TYPE ret;                                                \
		asm volatile(ATOMIC_ASM_OP00_##P_TYPE(OP)                  \
					 : "=&r"(ret), "=m"(*var)                      \
					 : "m"(*var), "r"(v));                         \
		return RET_EXPR;                                           \
	}

/* input in %0 and %3 (param), output in %0 */
/* cmpxchg var in %1, old in %0, new_v in %
 * makes the xchg if old==*var
 * returns initial *var (so if ret==old => new_v was written into var)*/
#define ATOMIC_CMPXCHG_DECL(NAME, P_TYPE)                              \
	inline static P_TYPE atomic_##NAME##_##P_TYPE(                     \
			volatile P_TYPE *var, P_TYPE old, P_TYPE new_v)            \
	{                                                                  \
		P_TYPE ret;                                                    \
		P_TYPE tmp;                                                    \
		asm volatile(ATOMIC_ASM_OP01_##P_TYPE(                         \
				"subq  %0, %5, %2 \n\t bne %2, 3f") "3:    \n\t"       \
					 : "=&r"(ret), "=&r"(new_v), "=r"(tmp), "=m"(*var) \
					 : "m"(*var), "r"(old), "1"(new_v)                 \
					 : "cc");                                          \
		return ret;                                                    \
	}


ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL0_0(inc, "addl %0, 1, %0", int, void, /* no return */)
ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL0_0(dec, "subl %0, 1, %0", int, void, /* no return */)
ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL03_0(and, "and %0, %3, %0", int, void, /* no return */)
ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL03_0(or, "bis %0, %3, %0", int, void, /* no return */)
ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL0_1(inc_and_test, "addl %0, 1, %1", int, int, (ret + 1) == 0)
ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL0_1(dec_and_test, "subl %0, 1, %1", int, int, (ret - 1) == 0)
ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL01_1(get_and_set, "" /* nothing needed */, int, int, ret)
ATOMIC_CMPXCHG_DECL(cmpxchg, int)
ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL01_1(add, "addl %1, %0, %1", int, int, ret + v)

ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL0_0(inc, "addq %0, 1, %0", long, void, /* no return */)
ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL0_0(dec, "subq %0, 1, %0", long, void, /* no return */)
ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL03_0(and, "and %0, %3, %0", long, void, /* no return */)
ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL03_0(or, "bis %0, %3, %0", long, void, /* no return */)
ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL0_1(inc_and_test, "addq %0, 1, %1", long, long, (ret + 1) == 0)
ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL0_1(dec_and_test, "subq %0, 1, %1", long, long, (ret - 1) == 0)
ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL01_1(get_and_set, "" /* nothing needed */, long, long, ret)
ATOMIC_CMPXCHG_DECL(cmpxchg, long)
ATOMIC_FUNC_DECL01_1(add, "addq %1, %0, %1", long, long, ret + v)


#define atomic_inc(var) atomic_inc_int(&(var)->val)
#define atomic_dec(var) atomic_dec_int(&(var)->val)
#define atomic_and(var, mask) atomic_and_int(&(var)->val, (mask))
#define atomic_or(var, mask) atomic_or_int(&(var)->val, (mask))
#define atomic_dec_and_test(var) atomic_dec_and_test_int(&(var)->val)
#define atomic_inc_and_test(var) atomic_inc_and_test_int(&(var)->val)
#define atomic_get_and_set(var, i) atomic_get_and_set_int(&(var)->val, i)
#define atomic_cmpxchg(var, old, new_v) \
	atomic_cmpxchg_int(&(var)->val, old, new_v)
#define atomic_add(var, v) atomic_add_int(&(var)->val, (v))


/* with integrated membar */

#define mb_atomic_set_int(v, i) \
	do {                        \
		membar();               \
		atomic_set_int(v, i);   \
	} while(0)


inline static int mb_atomic_get_int(volatile int *v)
{
	membar();
	return atomic_get_int(v);
}


#define mb_atomic_inc_int(v) \
	do {                     \
		membar();            \
		atomic_inc_int(v);   \
	} while(0)

#define mb_atomic_dec_int(v) \
	do {                     \
		membar();            \
		atomic_dec_int(v);   \
	} while(0)

#define mb_atomic_or_int(v, m) \
	do {                       \
		membar();              \
		atomic_or_int(v, m);   \
	} while(0)

#define mb_atomic_and_int(v, m) \
	do {                        \
		membar();               \
		atomic_and_int(v, m);   \
	} while(0)

inline static int mb_atomic_inc_and_test_int(volatile int *v)
{
	membar();
	return atomic_inc_and_test_int(v);
}

inline static int mb_atomic_dec_and_test_int(volatile int *v)
{
	membar();
	return atomic_dec_and_test_int(v);
}


inline static int mb_atomic_get_and_set_int(volatile int *v, int i)
{
	membar();
	return atomic_get_and_set_int(v, i);
}

inline static int mb_atomic_cmpxchg_int(volatile int *v, int o, int n)
{
	membar();
	return atomic_cmpxchg_int(v, o, n);
}

inline static int mb_atomic_add_int(volatile int *v, int i)
{
	membar();
	return atomic_add_int(v, i);
}


#define mb_atomic_set_long(v, i) \
	do {                         \
		membar();                \
		atomic_set_long(v, i);   \
	} while(0)


inline static long mb_atomic_get_long(volatile long *v)
{
	membar();
	return atomic_get_long(v);
}


#define mb_atomic_inc_long(v) \
	do {                      \
		membar();             \
		atomic_inc_long(v);   \
	} while(0)


#define mb_atomic_dec_long(v) \
	do {                      \
		membar();             \
		atomic_dec_long(v);   \
	} while(0)

#define mb_atomic_or_long(v, m) \
	do {                        \
		membar();               \
		atomic_or_long(v, m);   \
	} while(0)

#define mb_atomic_and_long(v, m) \
	do {                         \
		membar();                \
		atomic_and_long(v, m);   \
	} while(0)

inline static long mb_atomic_inc_and_test_long(volatile long *v)
{
	membar();
	return atomic_inc_and_test_long(v);
}

inline static long mb_atomic_dec_and_test_long(volatile long *v)
{
	membar();
	return atomic_dec_and_test_long(v);
}


inline static long mb_atomic_get_and_set_long(volatile long *v, long l)
{
	membar();
	return atomic_get_and_set_long(v, l);
}


inline static long mb_atomic_cmpxchg_long(volatile long *v, long o, long n)
{
	membar();
	return atomic_cmpxchg_long(v, o, n);
}

inline static long mb_atomic_add_long(volatile long *v, long i)
{
	membar();
	return atomic_add_long(v, i);
}


#define mb_atomic_inc(var) mb_atomic_inc_int(&(var)->val)
#define mb_atomic_dec(var) mb_atomic_dec_int(&(var)->val)
#define mb_atomic_and(var, mask) mb_atomic_and_int(&(var)->val, (mask))
#define mb_atomic_or(var, mask) mb_atomic_or_int(&(var)->val, (mask))
#define mb_atomic_dec_and_test(var) mb_atomic_dec_and_test_int(&(var)->val)
#define mb_atomic_inc_and_test(var) mb_atomic_inc_and_test_int(&(var)->val)
#define mb_atomic_get(var) mb_atomic_get_int(&(var)->val)
#define mb_atomic_set(var, i) mb_atomic_set_int(&(var)->val, i)
#define mb_atomic_get_and_set(var, i) mb_atomic_get_and_set_int(&(var)->val, i)
#define mb_atomic_cmpxchg(var, o, n) mb_atomic_cmpxchg_int(&(var)->val, o, n)
#define mb_atomic_add(var, i) mb_atomic_add_int(&(var)->val, i)


#endif
